What is sword fern?

Sword fern, also known as Polystichum munitum, is a fern species native to western North America. It thrives in shady, moist environments such as coniferous forests, where it can be found growing on forest floors, slopes, and along streams.

Sword ferns have long, narrow fronds that can reach up to 3 feet in length. The fronds are bright green and leathery in texture, with a distinctive sword-like shape that gives the plant its name. They are arranged in a rosette pattern, with new fronds emerging from the center of the plant.

This fern is known for its ability to tolerate a wide range of conditions, including low light levels, dry periods, and poor soil quality. It is a popular choice for gardeners looking to add a touch of greenery to shaded areas or create a natural-looking woodland garden.

Sword ferns are low-maintenance plants that require minimal care once established. They can be propagated through division or by spores, and are generally resistant to pests and diseases. With proper care, sword ferns can live for many years and add a touch of elegance to any garden or indoor space.